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Southern States
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Kozhikode: local tie-ups hold the key
By Maleeha Raghaviah
KOZHIKODE, AUG. 29. Even as the CPI(M)-dominated LDF seems to
have an upper hand in the elections to the local bodies in
Kozhikode District, the exact tally would to a fair measure, rely
on the regional-level political tie-ups which are likely to be
cobbled up in the next couple of days.
For all practical purposes the LDF has been holding the key to
the failure or success of the People's Plan Campaign in the
district for the last four years. This is true of the Kozhikode
corporation, the majority of the 77 grama panchayats, 12 block
panchayats and the two municipalities of Vadakara and Koyilandi.
An overall evaluation gives the picture of the LDF having
showcased a reasonably good effort in implementing the campaign
in its initial run in the State. This could be said especially
with regard to the 25-member district panchayat where the LDF
holds sway in 16 and the UDF in 9 divisions. Here, the
Congress(I) dominates in five and the League in four divisions.
At the grama panchayat level, the LDF rules in 44 while in the
block panchayats the front leads in eight and the UDF in four-
Kunnummal, Meladi, Perambra and Koduvally.
Following a High Court directive, elections will be held only in
November to nine seats in the district panchayat. These are
Nadapuram, Kunnummal, Perambra, Thamarasserry, Thiruvambady,
Mukkom, Kunnamangalam, Kakkodi and Viliyapalli.
Also, elections will not be held in the grama panchayats of
Thiruvambady, Kodiyathur, Omasseri, Kunnamangalam, Chelannur,
Ayyancherry, Chakkitampara, and Vanimel where the voters' list is
being renewed. While the draft voters' list will be ready on
August 30, the final list will be published on September 30.
As much as the euphoria that the new experiment has managed to
generate among the LDF cadres, vis-a-vis grassroots level
participation and initiative, the criticism that the People's
Plan Campaign received more than its share of publicity and the
gains were being blown out of proportion cannot be brushed aside
lightly. The major drawback cited was that tangible results of
the process were yet to be experienced, that many projects still
remained only on paper.
Here again, the counter argument was that for any form of
planning to percolate to the lower level it needed a minimum
period, and three years were too short a term to evaluate the
gains. On the flip side, more than a dozen panchayats in the
district made headlines through their innovative projects.
Topping the list is the Olavanna panchayat, cited as a model in
implementing drinking water and agriculture schemes, while the
others included Peruvayal, Mavoor, Cheruvannur Nallalam and
Balusserry to name a few.
The district panchayat president time would be a woman. Ten
divisions are reserved - one for Scheduled Caste woman, eight for
women and one for SC.
What was also commendable about the entire exercise was the
amicability with which the district panchayat has been able to
carry forward the people's planning process with the cooperation
of the department employees, panchayat staff and the general
public irrespective of party affiliations. As the president
himself points out, it was only a fraction of the department
staff who did not fall in line.
The panchayat has been able to make a foray into areas which were
hitherto earmarked for the service sectors especially housing for
the Adivasis, SCs and STs, and other backward sections besides
the `Grameena Vydyuthikarana project' under which 10,000 houses
in backward colonies were electrified. Another area where there
has been good progress is in the infrastructure area where work
on 600 km of roads was completed.
The People's Plan Campaign also seemed to have made its impact in
the construction of small bridges, a general improvement in the
standard of Government schools under its `Nadappu Varshika
Padhadhi', drinking water schemes and the improvement of the
agriculture farms at Kootali, Perambra, Thikkodi and Puthuppadi
besides the animal husbandry farm at Chathamangalm.
The ten-acre industrial estate at Feroke is expected to give
employment to 1,000 workers in the 50 units and the self-
employment schemes for women taken up by many panchayats
especially in garment making are instances when the People's Plan
Campaign has made an impact. Another endeavour under the people's
planning in the district has been the conversion of `Laksham
veedu' houses into single dwellings.
In contrast, the performance of the LDF-ruled Corporation Council
has been lackluster, to the extent of being rated as poor
considering the state of the city roads and other civic
amenities. The council accounts for 38 LDF members (32 CPI(M),
three JD, one CPI, two NCP and 12 others (10 UDF and two BJP).
The undue delay of the civic body in doing up one of the arterial
roads in the city -the Mavoor Road (now renamed I.G.Road) -was an
irritant for the public for months together. The council also
failed to take adequate measures for the upkeep of the Mavoor
crematorium.
On the flip side, the minor achievements included the building of
a public hall at Kandamkulam besides a couple of drinking water
schemes going into stream. The construction of the Corporation
complex was completed, besides pressing into service a set of
vehicles for garbage collection.
The construction of the temporary fish market stall at the beach
was one instance where the Corporation invited undue allegations.
Another was the demolition and reconstruction of the Stadium.
Also, the Corporation has drawn flak for its inefficient
management of the Nediamparambhu incinerator plant.
Contrary to the purported view that the performance of the UDF
dominated grama panchayats has not been up to the mark,
panchayats such as Changaroth, Chekkiad and Thamarasserry have
registered commendable progress.
The situation in the district appears to be fluid at this
juncture with permutations and combinations likely to emerge
shortly. A decisive factor would be the extent to which the
brokering of talks by the INL between the CPI(M) and IUML would
progress.
Another notable aspect was the stand being taken by both the UDF
constituents - the Congress(I) and the IUML- on the seat sharing
issue. In fact, the League leadership demand for some of the
traditional Congress(I) bastions for itself had led to the
shelving of agreements reached earlier between the two.
The focus now is on alliances which would earn the maximum number
of seats. This was besides the seat allocation tangles which had
to be sorted out by the Congress(I) in its own stables. A lot
would depend on how amicably the party can tackle the group
strife which has been plaguing it for some time and which is
likely to come to a logical conclusion soon.
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