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IT offers immense scope for cooperation
By Our Special Correspondent
CHENNAI, JAN. 2. Information technology (IT) offers the largest
scope for cooperation between India and the U.K., according to
Lord Swraj Paul, Ambassador of British Business.
``India is second only to the U.S. in the world in software
talent, while the U.K. ranks second in IT in the developed world.
There is also shortage of IT personnel in Britain. It is for this
reason that Britain relaxed visa norms for IT personnel last
year,'' Lord Paul said.
Talking to presspersons, he said it was clear that in future
every country/company should undertake manufacture of only those
products in which it was competitive on a global scale. All
attempts to resist globalisation would fail. In this context,
India would be competitive, besides IT, in areas like textiles,
or even automobiles, provided it attempted to make cars that met
global standards and were not aimed at the domestic market.
He felt that apart from China, no other country would be
competitive in steel manufacture in the near future, and there
was no reason for India to expand its steel capacity merely on
the ground of the availability of good quality iron ore.
Lord Paul said Britain earned a whopping $42 billion annually
from ``cultural exports'', comprising music, art works and books,
though it might have lost its export competitiveness in many
other areas.
He attributed the resurgence of the British economy to the
determined policy direction (``there is no free lunch'') set by
the former Conservative Prime Minister, Mrs. Margaret Thatcher.
Much was being heard about levy of anti-dumping duties, in which
the U.S. was a pioneer, but in reality proceedings in more than
ninety per cent of the cases ended in a negative decision, he
said.
Industries affected by import competition would naturally raise a
hue and cry and press for protection in the name of combating
dumping, but they would not succeed, except in cases where there
was actual dumping, provided investigations were fair and
transparent.
It was not foreign direct investment (FDI) but a policy
environment which would enable the people of India to realise
their full potential which would deliver the country from the
malaise of backwardness, Lord Paul said.
Asked whether he himself as also the developed countries in
general were not applying different yardsticks for democracy for
their own people on one side and India on the other in approving
the leadership of the present government in India, he said what
counted were not statements of the Prime Minister, Mr. Atal
Behari Vajpayee, as the leader of a party which had its own
constituency but his actions as Prime Minister heading the
National Democratic Alliance (NDA) with its proclaimed agenda.
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