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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Wednesday, May 16, 2001 |
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State Elections
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Pro-UDF wave carries away Alappuzha too
By A. Harikumar
ALAPPUZHA, MAY 15. Respite in groupism in the Congress and
consolidation of the anti-CPI(M) votes have helped the UDF stage
a spectacular comeback in the Assembly elections in Alappuzha
district from the dismal performance in the last election to the
local bodies.
The election results showed that the district was also influenced
by the pro-UDF wave that swept central and northern Kerala. The
UDF candidates were elected in eight out of the 11 seats in the
district.
The defeated CPI(M) candidates include some of the top leaders of
the party like Mr. G. Sudhakaran at Kayamkulam and Mr. C.K.
Sadasivan at Ambalappuzha. The results sprang a surprise when the
JSS candidate, Mr. K.K. Shaju, wrested Pandalam seat, which had
been a monopoly of the LDF since 1980.
The victory of Dr. Thomas Issac at Mararikulam and Mr. T.K.
Devakumar at Haripad helped the CPI(M) to salvage some pride. The
victory of the LDF candidate, Dr. K.C. Joseph, at Kuttanad with
an increased margin is a pointer to his influence in the
constituency and lack of influence of the UDF candidate who had
contested as a UDF rebel in an earlier election.
While the vote share of the BJP remained almost the same at
several constituencies when compared to the 1996 Assembly
election, it registered a drastic fall when compared to the votes
gained by the party in the last election to the local bodies and
the Lok Sabha.
The organisation machinery of the Congress proved effective in
exploiting the anti-incumbency factor and cashing in on the
dissatisfaction of various sections towards certain policies of
the LDF Government. The 20-point programme implemented by the new
DCC leadership to rejuvenate the Congress seems to have succeeded
in waking up the ordinary worker.
On the other hand, though the CPI(M) went to the election
projecting the development activities undertaken by the LDF
Government, it seems to have failed in convincing the public. The
only exception is the Mararikulam constituency where a systematic
campaign ensured victory for the LDF candidate, Dr. Thomas Issac.
The opposition of the SNDP Yogam and Dheevara Sabha to the LDF
has also brought down the lead of the winning LDF candidates in
some constituencies. At the same time, the LDF could not benefit
from the equidistance policy of the NSS. The support of PDP to
the UDF also seemed to have altered the result in some
constituencies.
Commenting on the victory, the DCC president, Prof. G.
Balachandran, said the fall in prices of agricultural and marine
products, the liquor policy of the Government, the crisis that
affected the coir sector and the deterioration of law and order
in some parts of the State have all resulted in public resentment
against the LDF rule.
While the Congress could keep its influence in the coastal area
intact, the CPI(M) lost its influence among the working class,
especially, workers in the liquor trade sector, said Mr.
Balachandran.
The CPI(M) district secretary, Mr. V. Kesavan attributed the UDF
victory to the consolidation of communal forces. According to
him, the BJP, PDP and SNDP joined together to defeat the LDF. He
denied reports that factionalism in the party might have played
the spoilsport.
Pointing at the victory at Mararikulam, Mr. Kesavan said that
this proved that the CITU which had a strong presence in the
constituency had fully cooperated with the LDF here. He denied
reports that Achuthanandan loyalists in the CPI(M) had conspired
to defeat Mr. G. Sudhakaran at the Kayamkulam constituency.
According to him, the LDF could not muster enough majority in
many of its strongholds while the UDF managed to get good
majorities in their strongholds. Mr. Kesavan agreed to the
observation that some of the policies taken by the LDF
Government, like bringing the liquor trade under cooperative
societies of workers, were implemented at a wrong time.
One of the peculiarities of this election in the district was the
utilisation of the services of those who campaigned for money by
both the fronts. For pasting posters, the workers charged Rs. 1
per poster. Squad workers who visited homes also charged for
their services at many areas.
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