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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Thursday, June 21, 2001 |
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Credit cards: evading the hard sell attacks
THE RECENT Reserve Bank of India guidelines issued to banks on
the credit card business focus on credit risk and recovery of
overdues. The central bank reminds card issuers that credit card
debt is unsecured and tells them it is imperative for banks to
take immediate steps to reduce the incidence of default and
closely monitor recovery of outstandings while observing the code
of ethics prescribed by the Indian Banks Association with regard
to collection agents. The RBI wants banks to set up efficient
internal control and processing systems to prevent fraud and
ensure collection of dues.
The RBI has identified three factors that lead to increased
credit risk and consequently to default. Two of these are relaxed
underwriting standards and inadequate account management while
the third, which the central bank quaintly calls `aggressive
solicitation programmes', is something that has been troubling
this author for a while. While the RBI's concern over hard sell
is that it may lead to credit cards being given to people who may
not settle their dues, the author's is with the plight of
cardholders who are the victims of the marketing dudes.
Besides the press and television advertisements one also has to
contend with the phone calls and mails that are thrown at one
with amazing regularity. All of them try to tell you that the
credit card is a magic passport to the good life, conveniently
glossing over the fact that everything has to be paid for and
that credit comes at a stiff price. The last mailer the author
found in his box offers him credit at `just' 2.79 per cent per
month, conveniently not mentioning the annualised rate of
interest.
An environmental activist would be gravely concerned about the
number of trees that are being cut down to make paper for
mailers. One bank apparently has, on its database, different mis-
spelt versions of names, and they faithfully send corresponding
number of mailers once every six months!
Then there is that breed that ranks right up with the Chennai
mosquito as a prime pest - the tele-marketer. Members of this
tribe call you up, just as you prepare for your afternoon siesta,
with an offer to brighten up your life with a credit card.
While this is irritating at the best of times, it is worse when
the call is on behalf of a bank whose card you already hold.
Apparently they did not think it necessary or feasible to give a
list of existing cardholders to the telemarketing team.
To add insult to injury, the caller usually signs off with a
cheerful suggestion to have a nice day, after having just ruined
it.
In the U.K. and probably some other countries, there are rules
that dictate how and when cold (??) calls should be made. We in
India have been left to devise our own responses. I think that
readers will find it useful if I share some of my own innovations
with them.
The fact that one of the callers apologised for disturbing an
existing customer gave me an idea and I started lying to all
callers that I already had the card they were selling. This
worked for a while until countered by first expressing their
delight at my wisdom in choosing their card and then asked for
names and phone numbers of friends who also deserved the best
things in life. For a while I started putting them on to people
who had irritated me over the last fortnight, with a secret
feeling of glee at the thought of them being disturbed at odd
times.
Then, in a flash of inspiration, I found what seems to be the
most efficient response. When the marketer calls just tell him or
her that you already have the card and since there are a couple
of problems with billing that you would like to discuss, would
they be kind enough to help out? The effect is almost magical;
the caller will immediately inform you of the existence of a help
desk, give you their telephone number and disconnect quickly. It
works every time and is highly recommended.
While I am being bombarded with mailers and phone calls, a whole
population that lives in some district headquarters and many
smaller towns are not able to get cards from some of the leading
issuers. One would think that these banks would consider the free
spending doctors and other professionals who live in these towns
as prize customers.
With their high disposable incomes, most of them are excellent
credit risks and are quite keen on holding a prestigious card or
two. I recently met an exporter from Pondicherry, who wanted a
credit card for use on his trips abroad. He had seen the
television and press advertisements and had a good idea of the
various products on offer, but the cards that he really wanted
were not on offer, unless he could produce a Chennai address.
That is ironic.
P. Yesuthasen
Forex consultant and former Deputy Controller, Reserve Bank of
India.
He can be contacted at: pyes@vsnl.com
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