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Wide agenda for Army probe
By Atul Aneja
NEW DELHI, APRIL 30. The practice of allowing tall grass to grow
in ordnance depot compounds, the existing hazards in loading and
off-loading ammunition trains in the dump area and the need for
technical innovations to make storage safer are likely to be
analysed by the Army's in-house inquiry into the Bharatpur fire,
highly placed sources here said.
The fire in the Southern Command's key ammunition dump, which
destroyed eight to 10,000 tonnes of ammunition, apparently spread
quickly due to the presence of tall grass in the depot compound.
Sources in the Government here pointed out that Army regulations
permitted the growth of grass around ammunition dumps, despite
the knowledge that its presence could lead to a fire. Tall grass,
it is assumed, can help conceal the dump. This camouflage is
necessary for escaping enemy air raids during war time.
Analysts here, however, argue that with better technical and
human means of surveillance and intelligence gathering available,
it is now easier to predict air raids than in the past.
Consequently, the existing regulation permitting the growth of
grass revolving round the possibility of air raids needs to be
reviewed.
The current practice of loading and unloading ammunition trains,
for either bringing in supplies or for dispatching war material
to operational areas, is also expected to receive considerable
attention by the enquiry panel.
According to the existing drill, these trains should leave the
storage area at the earliest as their prolonged presence could be
hazardous. A fire in an ammunition dump, as in Bharatpur, could
easily be compounded if a loaded explosives train, present in the
area, also catches fire. The Suku committee is expected to look
at ways to reduce the overload on vintage ammunition dumps.
Sources pointed out that the load on the depot can become heavier
on account of delays in clearing ``transit ammunition''. These
explosives are temporality stored in a dump, before being shifted
to the final destination. A lethargy in their transfer can strain
infrastructure and lead to accidents.
One of the striking aspects of the incident is the presence of
large quantities of vintage 3.5 inch rockets at the Bharatpur
depot. The heat generated by the fire caused several rockets to
explode. Sources here said that the soldiers handling the rockets
were aware of their unpredictable behaviour even when atmospheric
temperatures rise. Not surprisingly, the rockets are to be phased
out of the Army soon and replaced with more modern ones.
Reviewing the prioritisation of storing ammunition is also likely
to be probed by the committee.
While the committee may look at the broader ramifications of the
incident, it will pay maximum attention to whether sabotage
caused the blaze.
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