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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Sunday, May 14, 2000 |
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FICCI seeks rollback in ammonia price
By Our Special Correspondent
NEW DELHI, MAY 13. The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce
and Industry (FICCI), has urged the Chemicals and Fertilizers
Ministry to reconsider the price hike of ammonia as it has
adversely affected critical segments in the chemical industry
using ammonia as an industrial input.
In a statement issued here today, the FICCI said ammonia prices
were recently increased by over 50 per cent - from Rs.9000 to
Rs.14,000 per tonne with effect from April 15.
The chemical industry was severely affected because of the
shortage of ammonia and the price hike. Some chemical units using
ammonia as an input were even facing virtual closure.
With duties on chemicals already reduced from 180 per cent to
nearly 25 per cent, any increase in the input ammonia cost would
make these units economically unviable, the FICCI maintained.
The FICCI pointed out that the major chemical manufacturers using
ammonia were in critical sectors like defence, mining, drugs,
dyes, agro chemicals, paints, and pesticides.
In India, infrastructure for import of ammonia was available only
with port-based fertilizer manufacturers. So ammonia-consuming
industries were concentrated in and around the fertilizer
industries.
The chemical was bought and consumed using cylinders and road
tankers and storage and handling facilities were developed and
controlled by them.
The FICCI had also made a survey to assess the impact of the
price hike and inadequete availability on the user industry.
Units adversely affected were small consumers of ammonia and
producers of intermediates for bulk drugs, defence, and agro-
chemicals.
All export commitments given by the ammonia consumers may not be
honoured in the changed scenario, it felt. Fresh vegetables,
fruits, poultry products and horticulture industries would also
suffer for want of cold storage facility due to shortage of
ammonia.
The FICCI said the CIF price of ammonia in bulk was around 140
dollars per tonne. The import price of ammonia, therefore, would
not be more than Rs.8 per kg.
The domestic price which used to be in the range of Rs.8 to 9 per
kg has suddenly been hiked to Rs.14 per kg by the domestic
producers.
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