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Ready to discuss all issues: Fischer
By K.K. Katyal
BERLIN, MAY 16. A highly positive approach to India is reflected
during the 50- minute exclusive interview to The Hindu here by
Germany's Foreign Minister, Mr. Joschka Fischer. Speaking on
Monday, a day before his departure for his very first visit to
India, indeed to Asia, he gave plenty of clues to the shape of
Germany's engagement with India. It did not mean there was a
change in Germany's stand against the Indian nuclear tests but it
did mean that there was ample willingness for intensive
interaction on all manners of subjects, sensitive ones not
excluded, with a view to strengthening mutual understanding and
cooperation.
Particularly notable was Germany's support to India's claim for a
permanent seat in the enlarged U.N. Security Council. In its
publicly stated position till recently, Germany regarded India as
a natural candidate while adding that it needed to enlist the
support of the Asian region. Going beyond that he categorically
stated: ``We are strongly in support of India, it is one of the
biggest powers in the world.'' And with a wink he added: ``We
rely on your support (for Germany's candidature for a Security
Council seat.) However, he stuck to the regional-support
criterion for the aspirants.''
Mr. Fischer did not mince words in condemning ``terrorist attacks
in India and anywhere in the world,'' recalling how his
Government got in touch with New Delhi at the time of the
hijacking Indian Airlines plane and enquired if any help was
needed. Asked whether Germany would emphasise the sanctity of the
Line of Control in Jammu & Kashmir, he said that neither his
country nor the European Union had, at any time, questioned the
Line. This, in his view, was not a theoretical question revolving
around the LoC but a substantive issue that there could be no
peace in the midst of armed infiltration or terrorist activities.
Germany, according to him, fully supported the Lahore process,
because this was considered the most effective track for
dialogue. At the same time, he did not give the impression of
being oblivious to India's concerns as also to the problems
which, according to New Delhi, had not been created by it.
What was it that led Germany, which had taken a tough line
against India on nuclear issues, to think in terms of a strategic
dialogue with New Delhi and to begin a process of engagement?
What was the turning point? He did not believe that there was any
such point, saying that the change was a steady process. It was
clear that Germany's judgment was influenced by increasing
evidence of India's stature, the visit of the U.S. President, Mr.
Bill Clinton, and similar other factors.
Mr. Fischer was extremely unhappy about the manner in which the
Government's decision on green cards to Indian information
technology experts was dragged into the campaign for the election
in one of the major States. This was a reference to the campaign
slogan of the opposition Christian Democrats ``Indians or
children''. This, according to him, reflected a disregard of
national interests by a section of politicians and he was happy
that it had not paid them in the elections, held on Sunday.
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