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Moscow vows to strengthen ties with Belgrade
By Vladimir Radyuhin
MOSCOW, MAY 16. The Yugoslav Foreign Minister, Mr. Zivadin
Jovanovic, has secured Russia's promise to forge close ties with
Yugoslavia and extend a $100-million credit to help rebuild his
country's economy ravaged by last year's NATO bombing.
Mr. Jovanovic came to Moscow for a two-day visit on Monday on the
heels of the Yugoslav Defence Minister, Mr. Dragoljub Ojdanic,
who paid a five-day secret visit to Moscow last week. The
Yugoslav Ministers were the first and so far the only foreign
dignitaries to visit Russia after Russian's new President, Mr.
Vladimir Putin, was sworn in on May 7.
``Russia favours all-round and extensive development of relations
and cooperation with Yugoslavia,'' Russia's Foreign Minister, Mr.
Igor Ivanov, said opening talks with his Yugoslav counterpart on
Tuesday. He said the talks would cover ``the entire gamut'' of
bilateral ties.
Mr. Ivanov said the two nations shared ``very close'' positions
in the United Nations and other international organisations.
``It's very important for us to discuss the situation in the
Balkans, including Kosovo,'' he said.
Earlier, Mr. Jovanovic met Russia's Economics Minister, Mr.
Andrei Shapovalyants, who said after the talks that Moscow was
prepared to extend a $102-million loan to Yugoslavia and was also
considering supplying $32-million worth of fuel and other oil
products.
Moscow, which strongly opposed the NATO air raids on Yugoslavia,
is apparently playing the Yugoslavia card to ease Western
pressure on Russia over its eight-month-long war in Chechnya.
In talks with Mr. Gennady Seleznyov, Speaker of Russia's State
Duma or lower House of parliament on Monday, Mr. Jovanovic
discussed prospects for Belgrade to join a Russia- Belarus union,
an offer the Balkan state received at the height of NATO raids
last year.
``We consider ourselves, like Belarus, an ally of Russia,'' Mr.
Jovanovic told mediapersons after the meeting. ``We view the
aspiration of the peoples of our nations towards union and the
establishment of peace and cooperation in Europe as a reply to
those forces seeking to dismember the Slavic countries.''
Last week, the Yugoslav Defence Minister discussed bilateral
military cooperation and the situation in the Balkans with
Russia's Defence Minister, Marshall Igor Sergeyev, and the head
of the armed forces' General Staff, General Anatoly Kvashnin,
according to an official statement issued by the Russian Defence
Ministry.
Yugoslavia, a traditional ally of Russia, is keen to upgrade its
defence potential, especially air-defence forces, with Russian
arms.
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