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PA, UNP agree on interim council
By Nirupamam Subramanian
COLOMBO, JUNE 14. The ruling People's Alliance (PA) and the
United National Party (UNP) today resolved their differences over
the unit of devolution in the Tamil-dominated areas of Sri Lanka
by agreeing that pending constitutional reforms, an interim
council would govern the de-linked north and eastern provinces.
The interim council would include the Liberation Tigers of Tamil
Eelam, if the separatist group wished to participate in it,
official sources said.
However, a final decision will be taken only after consultations
with the Tamil parties which will form the main membership. The
proposal to de-link the north and the east may be the first
stumbling block to getting the Tamil parties' nod.
The agreement between the PA and the UNP was hammered out at a
meeting here, the third this week between the two sides.
The Sri Lanka Muslim Congress, which is also expected to play a
role in the interim council, is part of the PA coalition and was
represented by its leader, Mr M H A Ashraff.
The two delegations are scheduled to meet again on June 21 with
written formulations of what was broadly agreed upon today.
The powers of the interim council will be those contained in the
devolution proposals which are being finalised. Except on the
issue of control over land use, the PA and UNP have virtually no
differences on the powers to be devolved to the regions.
The sources said there were four broad areas of agreement: 1)
there would be one interim council to govern two separate
provinces, the north and the east; 2) the composition of the
council would include all parties, implying that the LTTE may be
invited to join it; 3) there would be power-sharing arrangements
for the minorities in the two provinces, that is the Sinhalese
and the Muslims; 4) a referendum would be held after a specified
period of time to decide the issue of merger of the two
provinces.
A gazette notification for an interim council in the north-east
was issued last December, prior to the Presidential elections but
the government did not act on it then.
The UNP leader, Mr Ranil Wickremsinghe, also stated then that if
elected, he would put in place an interim council. At the time,
the promise became controversial because of Mr Wickrmemsinghe's
reported statement that he would consider handing over the
council to the LTTE.
But with today's broad agreement between the two main political
formations, the ball is now back in the court of the Tamil
parties.
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