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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Thursday, June 15, 2000 |
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Indo-U.S. pact on health
By Sridhar Krishnaswami
WASHINGTON, JUNE 14. India and the United States have reached an
agreement for cooperation on health-related issues - prevention
of sexually transmitted diseases like HIV/AIDS, maternal and
children's health and human development research. The agreements
were signed in Washington on Tuesday by the Secretary of the
Department of Health and Human Services and the visiting Indian
Minister for Health and Family Welfare, Dr. C.P. Thakur.
Addressing the media, Dr. Thakur said the cooperation in the
field of HIV/AIDS would cover issues like sex education,
targeting drug users and street urchins. The collaboration on
maternal and children's health would be part of the Population
Stabilisation Programme which would focus on educating people on
population explosion besides providing facilities to the mother.
A lot of focus is emerging in the U.S. on HIV/AIDS in India with
a perception that it is taking serious proportions. The estimated
HIV/AIDS affected population is put at around 3.5 million and the
Indian side is confident that it could be checked.
Dr.Thakur said the problem of HIV/AIDS in India was by and large
a two-part phenomena - the big cities and in the Northeast by
drug users. The third category of infection through blood
transfusion has been brought under control. The spread of the
virus is not through homosexuality but heterosexuality.
On the criticism that U.S. pharmaceutical companies manufacturing
drugs for HIV/AIDS were not supplying them to developing
countries at affordable prices, Dr.Thakur said this issue did not
come up in his discussions with senior officials.
The Minister visited the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore
and held a meeting with Mr. Brady Anderson, the administrator of
USAID. He also went on a familiarisation tour of the National
Institute of Health in Bethesda, Maryland.
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