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Sri Lankan Govt decision shuts door on talks
By Nirupama Subramanian
COLOMBO, JUNE 18. The Sri Lankan Government's decision to exclude
the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam(LTTE) from the proposed
interim council to administer the north-east has shut the door on
negotiations with the separatist group, at least for now.
With this, the President, Mrs. Chandrika Kumaratunga, has made it
clear that there would be no bargaining with the LTTE. After
consultations with the Opposition United National Party and Tamil
parties, it would be presented as a fait accompli to the group.
The immediate fall-out of this could be on the Norwegian
facilitation of a dialogue between the Government and the LTTE.
It is evident that the compulsions of majoritarian Sinhala
politics have played an important role in the decision.
With general elections round the corner, the President's position
seems to be aimed at reassuring her party's Sinhalese
constituency that she had no intention of cutting a deal with the
LTTE. Hardline Sinnhala organisations have been opposed to the
idea of devolution, and any plans to involve the LTTE in it would
only add fuel to fire.
Only a few months ago, Mrs. Kumaratunga had accused her main
opponent in the presidential campaign, Mr. Ranil Wickremesinghe,
for conspiring with the LTTE when he suggested that an interim
council be set up in the north-east with the LTTE in charge.
Tamil politicians are apprehensive about what this political
posturing forebodes for the search for a lasting solution to the
country's ethnic conflict. The Tamil United Liberation Front,
which has been pressing for talks with the LTTE, reacted with
dismay to the announcement. ``It is strange for the Government to
adopt such a position. What will the President tell the
international community which is pressing her to open talks with
the LTTE? How can she appoint a facilitator for negotiations with
the LTTE and then shut the door on them?'' asked Mr. V
Anandasangaree, senior vice-president of the party.
Though he conceded that the LTTE would have in any case ``never
agreed'' to participate in the proposed council, the Government's
pre-emptive exclusion of the group was ``surprising'', Mr.
Anandasangaree said. He reiterated the party's demand that the
LTTE ``will have to be party to any solution in the north-east''.
``Otherwise there can be no peace in the country,'' Mr.
Anandasangaree warned.
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