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Wednesday, July 05, 2000

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Security of Malaysia, Singapore in focus

By P. S. Suryanarayana

SINGAPORE, JULY 4. The continuing relevance of the Five-Power Defence Arrangement (FPDA) to the security of both Singapore and Malaysia, besides the recognition of the `indivisibility' of the external defence of these two countries, dominated the discussions here today at a ministerial conference of the consultative group. The FPDA consists of Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom besides Singapore as also Malaysia.

The Defence Ministers of these countries noted, at their one-day conference here today, that the FPDA would continue to play a `role' in the external defence of both Singapore and Malaysia. Towards sustaining this objective as also the long-term security and stability of the region of South-East Asia, the Ministers reaffirmed their commitment to work closely together.

The FPDA Ministers agreed to enhance the effectiveness of the group's war games by redesignating the existing Headquarters Integrated Air Defence System as Headquarters Integrated Area Defence System. This, the Ministers said, would enable the FPDA to transform its operational scope from an air- defence mode to that of ``more combined and joint activities.''

Taking cognisance of the significant changes in the regional security environment since the last FPDA Ministerial meeting three years ago, the participants today underscored their continuing determination to work together for peace and stability.

They reaffirmed their respect for the sovereignty as also political independence and territorial integrity of all countries and their belief in the principle of settling international disputes through peaceful means in accordance with the United Nations Charter.

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