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'Proactive plan' to check gastroenteritis
By Our Staff Reporter
HYDERABAD, JULY 8.
The civic departments, including the Municipal Corporation of
Hyderabad (MCH), Hyderabad Metro Water Works and Sewerage Board
(HMWSSB) and others have launched a "vigorous proactive plan" to
combat the growing incidence of gastroenteritis in the twin
cities.
However, civic officials asserted that the "situation was quite
normal" and "not at all alarming". Moreover, the incidence of GE
has been sporadic and not epidemic, they pointed out. "There is
nothing to panic," they said.
Armed with statistics, the MCH Commissioner Dr. P.K. Mohanty, and
the HMWSSB Executive Director, Mr. K. Prabhakar Reddy, explained
to presspersons here on Saturday that the incidence of GE,
malaria, and other diseases was low when compared to last year or
the preceding years despite more rain.
The number of GE cases from January to June end this year were
2,744 against 3,891 cases last year. And, in the first week of
July the cases reported were 127 this year while it was 132 in
1999. "We are not dismissing the problem which is caused due to
water and food contamination plus unclean surroundings. But, the
fact is that 80 per cent of the incidence is due to lack of
personal hygiene. We need to take up a massive public awareness
campaign," said Dr. Mohanty.
To strengthen the monitoring mechanism, it was decided to double
the number of water samples taken for testing both by the water
board and the Institute of Preventive Medicine (IPM). Not less
than 500 samples would be tested everyday for residual chlorine.
This chemical would also be added at middle points of the
distribution system so as to ensure that the minimum 0.2 ppm of
chlorine was present.
The IPM would be checking the water quality in all eating
establishments and already licenses were cancelled and notices
issued to 500 hotels to provide potable drinking water. "The MCH
will not hesitate to prosecute those hotels which continue to
disregard our directives," Dr. Mohanty said. Mr. Prabhakar Reddy
said the staff were geared to immediately attend to rectifying
pipeline leakages, drainage overflows etc.
The MCH has also pressed into service 20 autorickshaws to educate
the public about the need to have clean surroundings and to be
cautious while taking food or water.
Mr. Prabhakar Reddy said the incidence of GE was more in the
municipal wards of 1,2,3,16,17,18,19 and 20. Unauthorised
connections, pit-taps, dirty surroundings, uncleaned overhead
tanks, public defecation, besides leaky pipelines were some of
the reasons, he said. "Most of such problems occur in the slum
areas during the monsoon," he said
There was also no danger from getting "coloured" water through
the taps. The Board was forced to resort to some changes in the
water supply because of the submergence of the Peddapur pumping
station which resulted in usage of some old pipes. Mr. Reddy
urged the people to cooperate with the civic bodies in their
endeavour to supply "wholesome" water.
Dr. Mohanty said the MCH was purchasing new machinery and
engaging more staff for tackling diseases like malaria.
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