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'Those above 75 should quit politics'
By Our Special Correspondent
VIDYANAGAR (Bangalore Dt.), JULY 30. The Congress(I), which is
chary of any talk of a presidential form of government, has a
fervent advocate of the same in its ranks in the former Chief
Minister, Mr. S. Bangarappa, MP.
Mr. Bangarappa expressed his ``personal view'' while addressing a
training camp for Youth Congress office-bearers from the southern
States and some union territories here today. The issue raised by
him also drew forth the sharp difference of opinion in the party
as his successor in the office of Chief Minister and next
speaker, Mr. M. Veerappa Moily, cautioned against advocating the
presidential form of government. He warned that it was the agenda
of the BJP to go in for it in the name of a review of the
Constitution of India.
The third and final day of the camp also witnessed some sort of a
debate in which the Youth Congress workers from Karnataka and
Kerala in particular were active participants.
The AICC General Secretary, Mr. Oscar Fernandes, shot down the
proposal to adopt a resolution stating that all those above the
age of 75 should retire from politics. The Indian Youth Congress
General Secretary, Mr. Ranjib Biswal, had said that the camp
would adopt a resolution to that effect. Mr. Fernandes made it
clear that a training camp could not adopt resolutions.
On the presidential form of government, Mr. Bangarappa said that
he was not the first one to suggest it. Even in the days of
Indira Gandhi, two party leaders, Mr. Vasanth Sathe and Mr. A. R.
Antulay, had advocated it. It was the antidote to the problem of
weak coalitions at the Centre. Countries such as the United
States and France were having presidential form of government.
The only danger in it was that it could be distorted into a
dictatorship. The American Constitution which had provided for a
strong Congress provided the answer.
The party MP from Shimoga also called for a fresh look at the
Constitution, though stressing that he was opposed to the current
review undertaken by the committed headed by the former Chief
Justice of India, Mr. M. N. Venkatachalaiah. He also said that
the country should be careful in inviting foreign investment.
Agreeing that he too had visited foreign countries as Chief
Minister to attract capital, Mr. Bangarappa said that at that
time the country was not permitting foreign direct investment in
sectors such as power.
Mr. Moily, who now heads the Committee on Tax Reforms, called for
a debate on federalism. He also wanted the Directive Principles
of State Policy placed on a par with the Fundamental Rights and
made justiciable.
It was the former Vice-Chancellor of Gulbarga University, Dr. K.
H. Cheluvaraju, who suggested that politicians should have an age
of retirement as in the case of the salaried people, judges and
others.Those who reached the age of 75 should quit active
politics and could devote themselves to social service. Democracy
was on the decline in the country and what was needed was
meritorious and enlightened political leadership.
Mr. Oscar Fernandes decried the tendency among the Youth Congress
leaders to canvass for becoming office-bearers. Most of its
committees had become bloated. The leadership expected the Youth
Congress to become a movement. When a participant from Karnataka
complained that some of the ministers were not giving the respect
due to them, Mr. Fernandes said that if the Youth Congress became
a strong movement, the ministers would run to its leaders and not
vice versa.
The Pondicherry Minister and Youth Congress President, Mr.
Valsaraj, said that power politics was affecting the
organisation.
Mr. Dinesh Gundu Rao, MLA and President of the Karnataka Youth
Congress, and his Andhra Pradesh counterpart, Mr. Sudhakar Reddy,
spoke on the challenges facing them.
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