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Business
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Priority for fleet strength - Jet Airways chief
The domestic sky is not the limit for the seven-year-old Jet
Airways. After capturing a sizable share of the regional market,
the airline has now set its sights on becoming a sub-continental
carrier.
Winner of many national and international awards since its
inception in May 1993, the Mumbai-based Jet Airways has carved
out a niche for itself in the domestic travel segment. The
statistics speak for themselves. Between May 5, 1993 and June-end
2000, it has flown 19.35 million passengers. Flying to 39
destinations, the `premier' private carrier operates 195 flights
within the country.
Jet Airways is now keen on extending its operations to
neighbouring countries. Against this backdrop, its Chairman, Mr.
Naresh Goyal, an NRI, revealed his business strategy to T. S.
Shankar at his plush Central London residence recently. Excerpts
from the interview:
QUESTION: Could you explain Jet Airways' growth since its
inception to the present times when it is waiting to fly to
global destinations?
ANSWER: From a modest beginning with four aircraft in May 1993,
Jet Airways now commands a fleet of 30 aircraft, including 25 new
generation Boeing-737-400, 700, and 800 series, with an average
age of 2.7 years. There are plans to add two more Boeing-737s
before the end of the year. In tune with our master business
plan, we have ordered 10 more modern jets, all of which will be
inducted between 2001 and 2003. This will take the fleet strength
of new generation carriers to 20 in three years. The deal,
estimated to cost $1 billion, would be routed through the U.S.
Exim Bank.
Our objective is to provide air links to all tourist
destinations, especially the lesser known ones, in the country
within the next two to three years. In other words, it means
linking the length and breadth of the country.
Our plans to fly outside India will materialise only if the
Government changes its attitude. We want to capitalise on our
brand equity and customer loyalty in India to extend our
operations to neighbouring regions.
Q: Surviving in the highly competitive airline sector is
difficult, especially with players like Indian Airlines. What is
your success strategy?
A: The driving force in any service industry is always the
customers. Basically, it is the management and the teamwork that
make a difference. Moreover, we attach a lot of importance to our
human resources. It is a combination of all these factors that
has helped us attain our present status of the ``Best Domestic
Airline''.
This is a continuing process and we feel we still have to improve
our services. There is no room for complacency. We have to set
new goals to achieve our ultimate objective of being known as the
world's best airline, making every Indian proud.
Q: Are you happy with the existing Civil Aviation policy and what
are your suggestions to make it more pragmatic, especially
towards offering a level-playing field for all operators?
A: The Jet Airways plan of connecting destinations in the sub-
continent such as Colombo and Bangkok largely depends on the
proposed changes in the policy. Allowing private domestic air
operators to fly across the national boundary means foreign
exchange earnings for the country.
Q: What are your comments on the prevailing imbalance in the air
fare scenario, especially in the domestic sector vis-a-vis the
international sector?
A: Imbalance is the right word to describe the prevailing for air
fares. On our part, we have been discussing with the Government
for several years the aviation turbine fuel (ATF) price. We pay
over $2.10 per gallon as compared to foreign carriers. The
difference is not only huge but makes a discrimination against
the country's own domestic operators, be it Indian Airlines or
Jet Airways. There is very little that the private domestic
carriers could do since all their other costs are fixed.
My only appeal to the Government is to price ATF at the same
level as it is for foreign carriers, if not at par with
international rates. Reduction in the ATF cost would help us in
reducing fares and correcting the prevailing imbalance in the
domestic air fare structure. I assure you that ours will be the
first airline to pass on the benefit.
Q: What are your future plans and how do you propose to raise
your market share?
A: Everything in our airways is planned meticulously and
organised properly. Since the emphasis is on transparency in all
our operations, we stick to the plans. This also helps us gain
the confidence of our investors and merchant bankers.
Our first business plan was for 1993-1998, which was reviewed and
followed up with another for 1998-2003. The focus of the present
plan is to acquire new generation aircraft. In addition, we have
drawn up the next business plan, up to 2008. Our market share is
about 36 per cent and we hope to increase it to 40 per cent in
one year.
Q: What is the status of Jet Airways' proposed modern aviation
academy in Mumbai?
A: We are in the process of putting up a simulator to train our
pilots and will be the first private domestic airline to create
such a state-of-the-art training facility. We will also be the
first airline to have a simulator training centre in Mumbai for
the new generation fleet of aircraft in the whole of Southeast
Asia. Further, as part of the aviation academy, we will soon
start training our workforce in all the departments. We are
negotiating with the IATA and reputed educational institutions to
offer MBA courses on the aviation sector.
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