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Southern States
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Local polls: Arrangements complete for first phase
By Our Special Correspondent
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, SEPT. 23. The State Election Commission has
completed the arrangements for holding the first phase of
panchayat and municipal elections which would be the biggest poll
exercise to be held in the State.
The State Election Commissioner, Mr. M.S. Joseph, said that
campaigning in Kollam, Pathanamthitta, Idukki, Thrissur,
Malappuram, Wayanad and Kasaragod districts, which will go to
polls on September 25, would close at 5 p.m. on Saturday.
Campaigning would close in Thiruvananthapuram, Alappuzha,
Kottayam, Ernakulam, Palakkad, Kozhikode and Kannur districts at
5 p.m. on Monday. The polling there is scheduled for September
27.
The Commissioner told presspersons that 58,320 candidates were
contesting for a total of 16,021 seats. The number of candidates,
however, was lower than in the last elections when there were
58,600 contestants for 14,245 seats. The average number of
contestants competing for one seat had thus come down from 4.1 to
3.6.
Among the village panchayats, the largest number of candidates
was at Nadukka ward in Pallichal Panchayat - 15. The
Kalayanathandu constituency in Kattappana Block Panchayat (Idukki
district) with nine candidates has the largest number of
candidates among block panchayats. The Mundakkayam ward of
Kottayam has the largest number of candidates among district
panchayats - eight.
Raghunadhapuram in Varkala Municipality and Anantharamapuram in
Adoor Municipality have the largest number of candidates among
municipalities (11 each). The Karippalam ward of Kochi
Corporation, which has 13 candidates in the fray, tops among city
corporation wards, Mr. Joseph said.
Straight fights were on in 2,339 village panchayats, 318 block
panchayats, 32 district panchayats, 284 municipal and 16 city
corporation constituencies. As many as 44 candidates had been
elected unopposed. Elections in four constituencies have been
countermanded following the death of candidates.
The Commissioner said that electioneering during the past three
weeks had been generally peaceful. Political parties had shown a
tendency to avoid friction and settle issues. He hoped that this
attitude would prevail during the polling also. All steps had
been taken for maintaining law and order. Some sensitive polling
stations have been identified and special arrangements made to
ensure peaceful polling.
Mr. Joseph said no complaints had been received from candidates
about misuse of official machinery though some complaints have
been received from political parties. Complaints from candidates
were mostly in the nature of opponents claiming to be official
candidates of his own party or front.
He said that the Commission planned strong follow-up on election
offences detected. A separate section under a law officer was
working under the Commission for this purpose. The Commission
will appoint its own counsel to prosecute the offenders.
Violence, booth-capturing and impersonation would not be
tolerated. Breach of election rules such as continuation of the
campaigns after deadline, campaigning near polling stations,
transport of voters and misbehaviour at polling stations would
invite prosecution and disqualification from contesting future
elections.
Officials found to be working or acting on behalf of candidates
would be proceeded against. They would be suspended and
prosecuted. The Commission had already suspended two, and six
were facing prosecution. Poll observers had been given powers to
stop polling and counting if it became impossible to proceed with
it. Collectors had been asked to use video cameras for
maintaining law and order and identifying those engaging in
violence.
Voting machines would be used in five municipal corporations.
This would require 2,030 voting machines. This is the first time
that voting machines are being used in municipal elections.
He said the total cost of conducting the elections would be about
Rs. 20 crores. As many as 2.11 lakh officials had been deputed
for election duty. There was shortage of staff in districts such
as Kannur, Wayanad and Palakkad. As many as 7,000 vehicles and
100 boats were in use. Complete results of the first phase could
be out by September 29.
Paid holiday for workers on poll day
The Labour Commissioner, Mr. S. Ayyappan Nair, has asked
employers to give the workers, who come under the Shops and
Commercial Establishments Act, a paid holiday on polling day.
In an official press note here today, he said that if a holiday
cannot be given for unavoidable reasons, the employers should
make arrangements to enable the workers to exercise their
franchise.
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