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Online banking yet to win many votaries
By Shanthi Kannan
CHENNAI, NOV. 30. The emerging Indian Internet scenario has
already been witnessing some disturbing developments for a while
now. The venture capitalists are no longer an excited lot. They
have become tight-fisted and all funding proposals are put to
microscopic scrutiny. No doubt, questions have been raised
regarding the viability of most of the business-to consumer e-
commerce models. Nevertheless, there are some clear areas within
the B2C space in India, which promise a lot of activity and
potential. One such area is online financial services. This one
has had a proven track record in the West and is an area which is
just about beginning to find its feet in the sub-continent.
However, there are still a few questions that await answers. For
instance, are off-line investors taking to online banking? What
is the relative usage of various features on financial sites?
What is the projected future user base for online banking? What
is the likely volume of online trading in the years to come and
so on. To find answers to all these queries, Pune-based
Renaissance Management Consultants recently conducted a survey of
Internet users in six cities -- Mumbai, Delhi, Calcutta, Chennai,
Hyderabad and Pune. The survey is the second in a series of
studies being done by the consultants. The first was a
comprehensive study on the usage and attitude of Internet users
in India.
The survey on online banking has found State Bank of India to be
the leading offline bank among non-users of the Internet. ICICI
Bank is the most popular among Internet users in online banking
while ICICI has a clear lead in online stock trading. Internet
users rate the ATM facility and provision of e-banking as
important factors in the selection of an off-line bank. The
survey has found that over 40 per cent of adult Internet users
visit financial sites. Of this, 22 per cent spend more than 20
per cent of their time on these sites.
An interesting revelation from the survey is that Internet users
do not see `human touch' as a significant factor in selecting an
offline bank. Rather, they rank convenience and speed as the
primary benefits sought. Nearly 10.8 per cent of adult Internet
users bank online, but only 1.9 per cent have traded stock
online.
The survey forecasts that over 26 per cent of Net users will be
banking online by December 2002. For the online trading
component, the figure is 11 per cent of the total traded volume
on that date.
Ironically, the respondents feel that lack of human touch is
proving a significant barrier to the growth of online trading.
Reputation and recommendation of friends are cited as the two
most important factors in picking an online broker.
Indiainfoline, ICICI, Sharekhan, Walletwatch, MyIRIS, Indiabulls
occupy the top five spots for financial sites in terms of
preference, according to the survey findings.
A total of 1,500 Internet users and 500 Internet non-users were
polled for the survey. It was conducted to understand the current
penetration levels of online financial services in India in
banking and stock trading. Further, the objective was to
understand the barriers to the spread of online financial
services among Internet users.
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