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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Wednesday, December 06, 2000 |
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Search for a compromise
POSTAL SERVICES AROUND the country have been crippled with three
federations of employees launching their indefinite strike on
Tuesday. This was very much on the cards and the Centre,
especially the Communications Ministry, must take the
responsibility for not sorting out the problems in time. The
Communications Minister, Mr. Ram Vilas Paswan, was successful in
brokering a temporary truce with the unions in May this year. The
clear understanding when an agreement was clinched in the dead of
night to prevent a strike called for May 1 was that the
outstanding issues raised by the federations would be resolved in
three months. The unions have been issuing frequent warnings to
the Ministry and the Government that the grievances were not
being addressed. They even set an August 31 deadline to end the
impasse over the deadlocked negotiations. Their charge is that
the Government has adopted delaying tactics and the `negativism'
of the approach was blocking a mutually-acceptable agreement. Mr.
Paswan has, of course, been busy with the Bihar elections and
more recently with forming his new party. In between, there was
the crisis over the telecommunications employees, which was
overcome through a largesse. It is now time to break the postal
deadlock.
Over the years, the Department of Posts has become the `poor
country cousin' after it was detached from the earlier version of
Posts and Telegraph or later telecommunications. Unfortunately,
telecommunications has been the breadwinner, not the postal
services. After the split-up and with the entry of private
players in the postal services - in the form of courier services
- maintaining the huge manpower of the Department of Posts has
been a burden. Some value-added and premium services have been
introduced to keep the department afloat. It is at this juncture
that the federations are demanding the implementation of the
Talwar committee recommendations, particularly regularisation in
service of three lakh `Extra Department Agents' (EDAs) or staff
who serve in remote and rural areas. To press these demands, over
six lakh postal employees across the country have resorted to an
indefinite strike, paralysing the services at the onset of the
festive season of Christmas and new year. With Parliament in
session and the festival approaching, pressure will mount on Mr.
Paswan, his Ministry and the Government itself to find an
amicable settlement as soon as possible.
In urban centres, many companies and corporates have switched to
courier services on a regular basis. But for the common man, and
that too in the rural and far-flung areas, it is still the
Department of Posts which holds the sway and the postman is still
the most visible service provider. Mr. Paswan first set up an
inter-departmental committee of Secretaries and then capped it
with a Group of Ministers to study its report. Obviously, the
Government, especially the Finance Minister, is going to find it
impossible to absorb the three lakh EDAs into `Government
service'. But it is time for Mr. Paswan to break the log-jam and
come up with a solution. If the EDAs cannot be absorbed, a viable
alternative has to be found. The idea of establishing
communication centres in villages and utilising the EDAs for
other revenue-earning services must be explored and pursued. The
postal staff must also realise that if they prolong the strike,
they will lose the support and sympathy of the people, who will
be forced to switch over to other forms of communication
including the couriers. In the present age of computers, e-mail
and cellular phones, the very survival of postal services hangs
in the balance. The employees should neither hold the public to
ransom nor dig their own grave. They must work for a compromise.
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