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Content is critical
USHA THIAGARAJAN
The Internet as a teaching tool is a work in progress, and its
value will depend on the educational content we put into it as
well as what we do with the information we take out of it.
Sustained efforts must be directed at creating content that
effectively uses all the advantages offered by this powerful new
technology.
Fortunately, many such efforts aimed at making the Internet
accessible to teachers and students are already under way,
Resource lists, lesson plans, Internet facilitated collaborative
projects have sprung from a variety of sources. A point to note
is that some of the best of these are publicly funded.
For example the Northwest Regional Educational laboratory, a
regional facility offers a library in the sky. Universities and
colleges have made substantial contributions as well; Louisiana
State University libraries have compiled The Faces of Science, an
extensive set of profiles of African American scientists and
engineers. Many nonprofit groups too are creating valuable
educational content.
The committee for the National Institute for the Environment, for
example, has begun building a universal library of scientifically
sound information about the environment. An example of a
privately funded educational resource center online is the
Scholastic Network, developed by Scholastic, Inc., a well-known
educational publishing company. It has been reported that the
Company has invested 75 million dollars to develop elementary and
middle level social studies and language arts courses.
Unfortunately, Indian teachers and students still do not have
access to material that is immediately relevant to their
curricular needs. One Indian teacher I know, who uses the net
extensively to gather interesting resources for her students,
while delighted at the natural science resources available
online, is frustrated with not being able to find material for
her History and Geography lessons. Here is her wish list. While
teaching about the Indian Freedom movement, she would love to
have access to biographical notes on the major figures, video
clips from the news footage at the time, clippings from major
newspapers, human interest stories, an audio recording of Tryst
with Destiny speech, original writings by the leaders..... All of
which would make the times come alive for her students.
Similarly, while teaching about the Water Cycle, she would like
her students see the bigger picture and be able to relate the
water cycle process to real problems that are locally
encountered. For this she would need, statistical facts and
figures on rainfall, local water tables, water pollutant levels,
information about the natural resources administration system and
direct students to seek real solutions to real problems.
Universities, Government departments, Educational publishers,
National newspapers, Historical museums are all naturally
positioned to develop such online resources for schools.
Educational resources designed by similar organisations in other
countries can serve as helpful "How-to" models.
Meanwhile, here are my websites for the month. One criterion
that I most frequently use in selecting a website is the extent
to which it utilises the virtual possibilities afforded by this
new media.
Paleontology without walls
http://www.ucmp.berkely.edu/exhibit/exhibits.html
Hosted by the University Of Berkeley, this site features an
exploration of paleontology. The site provides three areas in
which to start the exploration:
Phylogeny - the family tree of life
Geologic Time - the temporal existence of groups of organisms.
Evolutionary Thought- evolutionary topics and scientists in their
historical context.
A navigation guide is available to aid you in your virtual
investigations
The Microbe Zoo
http://commtechlab.msu.edu/sites/dlc-me/whatis.html
The Digital Learning Center for Microbial Ecology, a science
education project developed at Michigan State University, has
created this virtual zoo filled with exotic specimens. This zoo
is stocked with strange creatures from the microscopic world. Zoo
specimens are arranged in pavilions representing the habitats in
which they naturally dwell, such as Water World, DirtLand, and
the Animal Pavilion.
Virtual Galapagos
http://www.terraquest.com/galapagos/intro.html
Believe it or not, this site has been developed by two adventure
travel companies in collaboration- Mountain Travel Sobek and
WorldTravel Partners. They have posted their extraordinary
journeys. The site features interactive maps to explore the
Ecuador and the Galapagos and learn about the geology of the
islands. An interesting section is the Daily Dispatches - notes
by the adventure travelers as they explored the volcanic isles of
the Equator and ventured into Ecuadors rainforest realm.
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