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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Tuesday, December 12, 2000 |
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Many advantages from combined heat power solutions
By Our Corporate Bureau
CHENNAI, DEC. 11. A seminar organised in Chennai by Solar Gas
Turbines of the U.S. on December 6 highlighted various issues in
cogeneration such as the types of combined heat power systems
(CHPs), selection criteria, heat recovery methods and equipment,
system design and optimisation, controls, using single fuel
source.
Cogeneration is the simultaneous generation of useful electricity
and heat (or steam), in a single power plant. It has long been
used by industries that need heat for process as well as
electricity such as sugar, pulp and paper, chemical, food
processing, fertilizer, pharmaceutical, petrochemical and
refinery, automotive tyres, and in service sectors like hotels
and hospitals.
All the southern States are deficient in power. Also except
Andhra Pradesh the other southern States have to transport coal
from the eastern region, by rail and / or by rail-sea-rail. Coal
based plants are also not environmental friendly.
In this situation, the gas finds in both Krishna-Godavari, and
Cauvery basins offer natural gas (fuel) for electricity
generation with cogeneration of process heat, if the gas turbine
route is taken. Small sized plants of up to 50 MW gas turbine
combined heat power (CHP) offer both economical and short
gestation solutions, near gas finds in Andhra Pradesh, Pondy and
Tamil Nadu. Industries instead of going in for diesel/fuel oil
based plants, can now avail of the gas turbine CHPs.
The interactive seminar also discussed various total power
solutions with particular reference to equipment, operation and
maintenance, financial participation, project development, equity
ownership and asset management.
There were over 60 participants, both from private and public
sector organisations, from cement, chemical, ceramics,
engineering, fertilizer, petrochemical and refinery, steel,
utilities such as TNEB, APSEB and KPC, and consultants in the
power sector.
The key speakers were Mr. Graham J. Benjamin, Director, Solar Gas
Turbine Asia, Mr. Steven J. Szymanski, Director, Caterpillar Asia
(Solar Gas Turbine Inc., is a Caterpillar group company).
Solar Gas Turbines has about 40 installations in India including
two in Chennai.
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