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Clinton points to Rajasthan village to back globalisation
By Hasan Suroor
WARWICK, DEC. 15. In possibly his last overseas speech before
laying down office next month, the United States President, Mr.
Bill Clinton, singled out a woman's empowerment project in
Rajasthan's Nayala village as an example of how technology can
help development. He had visited the village on his visit to
India early this year, and he still remembered it with a great
deal of admiration - something that he thought deserved to be
mentioned to an international audience that included scientist,
Mr. Stephen Hawking, writer, Ms. Germaine Greer, and Keynes'
biographer, Lord Skidelsky.
Mr. Clinton, speaking at Warwick University on Thursday on
challenges of globalisation before winding up his three-day visit
to Ireland and England, cited the Nayala ``model'' to debunk the
notion that offering computers to developing countries was like
selling cake to those who could not afford to buy bread.
He said he was ``astounded'' by the way women in Nayala used
computers for access to information that helped them in their
daily lives. They told him that it improved their knowledge about
issues of immediate concern such as information on healthy diet
for children, health facilities and family improvement
programmes.
Mr. Clinton said he did not agree that technology was a luxury
for impoverished people and argued that the choice was not
between ``pentium and penicillin''. It was a ``false choice''
which smacked of the developed world's ``condescending''
approach. Of course, people needed clean drinking water, food and
shelter and technology could help in this.
He wanted the ``digital divide'' between the developed and
developing world to end; and he wanted the developed countries to
help the latter with technology. This was a part of the ethics of
globalisation. In a global economy, it was the duty of the
``haves'' to use their resources to remove illiteracy and disease
in the less privileged regions of the world. ``Eventually it
would benefit the wealthier nations because, as he put it,
``global poverty is a powder keg ignitable by our indifference.''
Mr. Clinton strongly disagreed with the opponents of
globalisation saying the protests at Seattle and recently at Nice
missed the point of an inter-dependent global economy. The issue
was not whether globalisation was bad - it was not - but how to
steer it in a direction that would benefit everyone. ``No
generation has ever had the opportunity that all of us now have
to build a global economy that leaves no one behind and to create
a new century of peace and prosperity.''
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