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Pak. may challenge curbs on Kabul
By B. Muralidhar Reddy
ISLAMABAD, DEC. 21. Pakistan is expected to appeal to the United
Nations Security Council to review and reconsider the latest
sanctions imposed on the Taliban regime in Afghanistan.
A Foreign Office spokesman told correspondents here today that
under Article 50 of the U.N. Charter, a member-State has the
right to appeal against any action or resolution if it posed
major economic problems for the country.
The contention of Pakistan is that the latest sanctions would
aggravate the misery of people in Afghanistan and Pakistan would
have to bear the brunt of the massive exodus expected on account
of the curbs.
Pakistan is a close ally of the Taliban regime and one of three
countries (besides Saudi Arabia and UAE) that recognises the
Taliban government. In fact, Pakistan is the only country in the
world to have a functional embassy in Kabul.
The spokesman said Pakistan had received the sanctions resolution
against Afghanistan and was examining it.
The U.N. Security Council has provided 30 days to Afghanistan to
either comply with the directives in the resolution or be
prepared to face the consequences.
``Pakistan will respect the U.N. Security Council resolution
consistent with its obligations under the U.N. Charter's Article
25 and international norms. We also reserve the right to invoke
Article 50 and consult the Security Council.''
The spokesman said the one-sided sanctions could encourage the
Northern Alliance led by Mr. Ahmed Shah Masood to intensify the
conflict. He said the sanctions were bound to affect Pakistan
which itself is confronted with economic problems. ``We fear that
there would be a large influx of refugees into Pakistan in the
coming weeks and months. In a span of three weeks Pakistan has
received over 30,000 refugees from Afghanistan.''
The spokesman said Pakistan would like the U.N. to launch a major
humanitarian programme to alleviate the suffering of the people
of Afghanistan.
A day before the U.N. adopted the resolution on Afghanistan, the
Pakistan Foreign Minister, Mr. Abdul Sattar, had warned of a
grave human catastrophe in Afghanistan if the Security Council
were to go ahead with the new curbs.
Mr. Sattar said Pakistan would have been glad to support a
resolution that prohibited supply of arms and ammunition to both
the parties rather than the unilateral ban applicable only for
the Taliban.
``We understand some countries are in the process of supplying
large quantities of arms and ammunition to the warlord, Mr. Ahmed
Shah Masood. It is a clear prescription to prolong the strife.''
Asked about Osama Bin Laden, he described people of Afghanistan
as `rational and reasonable' and said that if the effort was
sincere, a way out could be found on every issue including that
of Osama.
Mr. Sattar said in the perception of Pakistan imposition of fresh
sanctions on the Taliban at this juncture would seriously
undermine the efforts being made by well wishers of Afghanistan
and the United Nation for reconciliation and peace.
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