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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Sunday, January 14, 2001 |
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U.N. seeks urgent meet on Afghanistan
By Sridhar Krishnaswami
UNITED NATIONS, JAN. 13. In view of the rapidly worsening
conditions on the ground in Afghanistan, the United Nations
Coordinator for that country has requested an emergency meeting
of the donors to respond to the need for food and non-food items,
a spokesman for the Secretary-General said here today.
Mr. Eric de Mul, Coordinator for Afghanistan, is asking for $3.5
million for non-food items, $3.2 million in cash to complement
food-for-work programmes and another $600,000 for seeds. It is
believed that the humanitarian situation in Afghanistan is
deteriorating in view of the escalated fighting in the northern
areas.
The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
has said that the number of Afghans arriving at a makeshift camp
in Pakistan's North-West Frontier Province has jumped from around
250 to 750 in the last three days and the fear is that many more
are on their way along with those leaving their homes to escape
the drought. In the estimate of the UNHCR, there are at least
60,000 new arrivals in Pakistan and another 40,000 may have
entered the country unmonitored. The estimates since last summer
are that nearly half a million people have left homes and are
displaced in Afghanistan itself and there are at least another
100,000 internally displaced persons from 1999.
This rather dismal picture comes exactly a week before the U.N.
sanctions against the Taliban take effect. The Clinton
administration lobbied for additional sanctions saying the
organisation cannot continue to flout the will of the
international community and support terrorists. Earlier this
week, Mr. Karl Inderfurth, the outgoing Assistant Secretary of
State for South Asia, said Afghanistan was a continuing tragedy
and an agony for the people living there. Washington, it was
pointed out, had made an effort for a settlement in 1998 but that
did not get far. In pushing for sanctions against the Taliban,
Washington hopes that Osama bin Laden will leave the country and
be brought to justice.
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