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'Too many benefits in e-business'
By P. Vikram Reddy
HYDERABAD, JAN. 20. Ever heard of a $20 million company buying a
$3 million company for $3.2 billion in stock swap? Well, that was
at the height of the global euphoria on information technology
more particularly dotcom companies. And the ones in question were
the U.S. based Octane (buyer) and Epiphany.
But the picture is somewhat different now after the `dotcoms'
went bust in 2000, and venture capitalists put breaks on their
enthusiasm. With latest reports putting the number of dotcom
closures in 2000 at 210 including 40 in December alone (in the
U.S.), costing an estimated 15,000 workers their jobs, the world
has shifted to a more `reasonable' plane.
But all is not lost. For e-commerce has come to gain a foothold
which cannot be easily shaken. According to another estimate
business-to-business revenues are expected to triple to $263
billion in 2001.
``The excitement has died down for now. But over the long term,
that (e-business) is how it is going to be. There are just too
many benefits there'', says, Jim Highsmith, Director of the U.S.
based Cutter Consortium's e-project management practices and
President of Information Architects Inc. He is also the author of
``Adaptive Software Development: A collaborative approach to
managing complex systems''.
The Massachusetts based Cutter Consortium with a senior
consultants group of 75 offers high level advisory and
publication services, on-site assessments, consulting and
training to help organisations forge solutions to the IT
challenges they face. They also assist in project management and
mentoring, developing methodologies, handling system
implementation and training and conducting presentations for
senior management and boards of directors.
Mr. Highsmith is a globally recognised leader in software quality
process improvement, project management and accelerated
development techniques. The importance of such concepts and
services in a `volatile e-business space' is reflected in what
Mr. Srinivasan Viswanathan, Silverline Technologies, chief
technology officer, says ``Development teams must be adaptable,
collaborative, flexible and innovative. Anything less and you may
not survive''.
In an interview to The Hindu here, Mr. Highsmith says ``People
really don't know what they want. They only know they want e-
commerce. Hence they tend to change midway a project-change and
adapt as the project progresses''.
``e-projects are of strategic importance to the U.S., so a
slowdown on spending in IT in general may not be as much in this
segment as in others'', he says adding ``There will be a slowdown
in spending. Just a slowdown, not a long term abandoning of such
projects. It will just become more reasonable''.
Why is that? Because major companies will realise that their long
term competitiveness is at stake. Their customer relations
management (CRM) will have to continue. Therefore CRM is one
which will receive a big push this decade, he feels. And if only
10 per cent of the dotcoms survive they will fundamentally change
the way we do business.
In the process, adaptive software development helps create new
models to address problems in the new economy and ``prepare for
changes in the new economy''. A little over five years ago,
information technology was to help business strategies. But now
IT is impacting business strategies and areas like cost reduction
and customer relations management.
Recently Cutter Consortium conducted a survey covering 40
companies in the U.S. Its e-project research finding (yet to be
released) showed there were 37 projects in-process per company,
and 31 per cent of budget was on e-projects. It showed that 20
new e-projects were being initiated each year. The top three
business activities supported were found to be customer service
(60 per cent), MIS/DSS (42 per cent), and order entry/fulfilment
(40 per cent).
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