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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Saturday, February 24, 2001 |
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U.K. unveils plan to promote racial equality
By Hasan Suroor
LONDON, FEB. 23. The British Government has unveiled legally
enforceable proposals to promote racial equality in State-run
institutions such as hospitals, schools and the police even as it
was accused this week of trying to suppress a report indicating
``widespread bias'' against ethnic minorities in the civil
service.
The proposals come in the wake of growing concern about
``institutional racism'' in many of the Government's own
agencies, particularly the police and the prison administration.
One of the most controversial cases, still dominating the news
pages, is of an Asian police officer, Sergeant Gurpal Virdi who
was dismissed from the metropolitan police force after being
wrongly accused of sending racist hate mail to his colleagues. He
has been awarded a compensation of £350,000 for being
racially discriminated against, and the Met police have
apologised him. The Government is said to be concerned that the
composition of workforce in public institutions is not
sufficiently representative of the ethnic population, with only
three per cent of the school teachers, for instance, coming from
ethnic groups whereas they account for seven per cent of the
population. ``The Government feels it is unsatisfactory that we
have no ethnic minority generals or High Court judges,'' a
newspaper report said. The move to introduce ``targets'', making
it compulsory for employers to have at least a minimum number of
ethnic employees, has met with opposition as it is seen as
another way of introducing racial quotas. It is argued that merit
could suffer if jobs are given solely in order to fill quotas,
and could provoke a racial backlash.
In a highly damaging report, The Times reported this week that an
independent report commissioned by the Cabinet Office showed that
black and Asian civil servants were ``consistently given smaller
pay rises than white colleagues.'' It pointed to ``subconscious
racial discrimination'' resulting in unfair assessment of their
performance and slow promotion. The report, which recommends
``sweeping management changes'' in Whitehall to overcome racial
bias, is stated to be so embarrassing that senior civil servants
are ``trying to suppress it''.
The new proposals announced by the Home Secretary, Mr. Jack Straw
on Thursday would give powers to the Commission for Racial
Equality to ensure that all public funded organisations actively
promoted racial equality.
The Commission can issue ``compliance'' notice to those who are
seen failing the test of ``equal opportunities'' employer and can
get the courts to enforce the principle. An elaborate system of
monitoring is to be introduced to make the employers accountable.
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