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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Sunday, April 01, 2001 |
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'Nuclear power plants more advantageous'
By our Staff Reporter
COIMBATORE, MARCH 31. Nuclear plants are more advantageous than
other power generating units and it will be better to move away
from thermal units, Dr. V. Venkat Raj, Director, HS & E Group,
Baba Atomic Research Centre, said here yesterday.
Speaking to The Hindu after addressing a seminar on `Natural
Background Radiation' organised by the Department of Physics of
the Bharathiar University, he stressed the need to augment power
consumption. The annual per capita consumption in the country was
only 400 units compared to 10,000 units in the U.S. The
population explosion in India would necessitate a large addition
of power plants in the coming years. The installed capacity of
the plants was now approximately 90,000 MW and estimates showed
that an addition of at least 1,27 lakh MW by the end of the 11th
Plan was required.
Major resources such as water, coal and atomic energy needed to
be tapped. ``Nuclear power plants are more advantageous because
they are environmentally clean,'' he said. These plants could
also ensure long-term availability even after the coal resources
were exhausted.
Multiple provisions were available for safe operation of the
nuclear plants. Technologies had been developed for handling
radioactive rays safely. Radioactive release in the environment
was kept much below the permissible limits specified by
international bodies such as the International Commission on
Radiation Protection (ICRP).
This helped in generating the baseline data on the background
radiation. Independent bodies like universities and other
research institutions participated in the measuring of background
radiation.
Coal power plants released a lot of carbon-di-oxide resulting in
global warming and considerable quantity of ash which also
triggered radioactivity.
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