dated May 12, 1951: The Somnath temple

The consecration of the ebony-coloured `linga' at the newly-built Somnath temple in Veraval, was performed by the President, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, on May 11. Addressing a large gathering which had assembled in the compound and neighbourhood, Rajendra Babu observed: ``On this sacred and historic occasion it is desirable for all of us to realise the great secret of spiritual faith that to have a glimpse of God or Truth, it is not necessary for all men to follow one and one path alone. On the contrary, if one devotes himself with all love and faith to the service of his fellow human beings and if he devotes himself to the establishment of kingdom of love and beauty on this earth, he would surely be able to realise God whatever may be the way he worships Him. This great truth had been perceived by our ancient seers and they had proclaimed it to mankind. They had consistently declared that He is one; yet they wish to declare Him in many ways and many names. Similarly, the Mahabharat says that all paths lead to God just as all rivers flow to the ocean.''

``According to our `shastras', Somnath is one of the 12 `Jyotir Lingas'. Naturally, therefore, this temple of Lord Somnath had become the symbol of wealth, the faith and the culture of India. Its feet were washed by the ocean, whilst its dome kissed the heavens. In its vast quadrangle innumerable devotees gathered from all the regions and province of India to place at the feet of Lord Shankar, their boundless devotion and love and their great wealth and possessions.''

``It was thus the centre of faith and wealth of this country. The fame of its unparalleled glory and wealth had spread to distant regions and countries. Unfortunately, during the centuries, it had to suffer calamity after calamity. Again and again it was desecrated and demolished but while the external symbols of a national faith may be destroyed, nothing can destroy the very fountains of that faith. It was for this reason that in spite of having had to face numerous calamities there always remained in the hearts of the Indian people an undying faith and respect for this temple of Lord Somnath and it ever was their dream to build this temple again.''

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