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Thaksin acquitted in wealth case
By Amit Baruah
SINGAPORE, AUG. 3. The Prime Minister of Thailand, Mr. Thaksin
Shinawatra, was acquitted on the charge of wrongful declaration
of assets by the country's Constitutional Court this afternoon in
Bangkok.
Mr. Thaksin, a billionaire telecom tycoon, survived as Prime
Minister by the slimmest of margins - with eight judges voting to
acquit him and another seven ruling against him in the 15-member
court. As had been expected, the announcement that the verdict
would be pronounced today came only this morning. The court had
earlier stated that once all the opinions were in, the judgment
would be announced.
Had he been convicted, Mr. Thaksin would have had to resign as
Prime Minister and would have been barred from holding public
office for a five-year period.
One of the judges, Mr. Kramol Thongdamachart, said after the
verdict that the panel voted eight-seven in Mr. Thaksin's favour.
``Mr. Thaksin is going to be the Prime Minister,'' he said.
Another judge, Mr. Mongkol Saratan, who voted against Mr.
Thaksin, was quoted as saying: ``We made our judgment in
accordance with the evidence and facts we have. I congratulate
the Prime Minister even though I am in a minority.''
The Prime Minister, who spent an anxious afternoon in office
awaiting the judgment, is now free to get on with the job of
governance after having been swept to power following a landslide
victory in the January general elections.
Mr. Thaksin was indicted by Thailand's National Counter-
Corruption Commission (NCCC) in December 2000, shortly before the
elections, and the case went before the Constitutional Court.
On December 26, 2000, Mr. Ophars Arunin, the NCCC Chairman, said
in a statement: ``(Mr.) Thaksin deliberately submitted his asset
and debt statements with false information or concealed some
information.''
For his part, the Prime Minister has repeatedly denied that he
withheld or supplied wrong information in his assets statement.
Addressing the Constitutional Court in the form of a closing
statement on June 18, Mr. Thaksin declared that he had ``erred in
good faith''.
``Once notified of the shortcomings in the asset statements, I
submitted additional information to the NCCC right away,'' he
maintained. ``The errors can be attributed to oversight - not
intention to hide my wealth... it was never my intention to
conceal my wealth,'' Mr. Thaksin said in his closing statement.
The prosecution, however, claimed that Mr. Thaksin's domestic
servants held shares worth one million Thai bahts in his
companies, but no money actually changed hands in the share
transfers. ``(Mr.) Thaksin did not tell the truth when he claimed
they (he and his wife) did not try to conceal the share
transactions,'' the prosecution had claimed.
``The NCCC seeks the court's verdict against (Mr.) Thaksin
because of clear-cut evidence that he intentionally tried to
conceal his wealth,'' the prosecution alleged.
Today's verdict, which is final, will take away any excuse from
Mr. Thaksin and his Government that they were distracted or could
not push ahead with the task of governance on account of an
impending judicial pronouncement.
The Prime Minister, who made a number of populist promises in his
election campaign, will now be under pressure to deliver.
While his personal acumen has led to the establishment of a large
business empire, ordinary Thais hope that this would transfer to
the running of the country and the economy. For South-East Asia
as a whole, the verdict puts at rest speculation about yet
another change at the top in the region following the ouster of
Mr. Joseph Estrada in the Philippines and Mr. Abdurrahman Wahid
in Indonesia in January and July this year.
Given the not-so-encouraging economic climate in the region,
looking at the issue from a business point of view, the verdict
is a blow for political stability in a key South-East Asian
nation.
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