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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Tuesday, August 14, 2001 |
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IRA threatens to withdraw offer
By Hasan Suroor
LONDON, AUG 13. In a fresh setback to the tortuous Northern
Ireland peace process, the IRA has threatened to withdraw its
offer of decommissioning saying that the new six-week deadline to
convince the Unionists how and when it proposes to start
destroying its weapons is not acceptable.
The threat came just when the British Government was claiming
that a breakthrough was imminent amid expectations that the short
suspension of the provincial Assembly at the weekend would help
the two sides to come to an agreement. The Republicans, however,
protested that the so-called six-week ``breathing space'' which
the suspension had provided was intended to arm-twist them into
making further concessions on decommissioning. They were angry
that a constitutional technicality was used to suspend the
Assembly just by 24 hours in order to set what effectively
amounts to a new deadline for the IRA.
The suspension, according to the Republicans, was in breach of
the Good Friday Agreement and prompted by Unionists to push their
demand for immediate start to decommissioning. The Sinn Fein
President, Mr. Gerry Adams was livid saying that the British
Government was dabbling in ``Humpty Dumpty'' politics. ``I hear
the patronising tone that the institutions have been stood down
only for one day and now it's OK again. Well, it's not OK
again,'' he said arguing that the institutions created under the
Good Friday Agreement could not be switched off and on at will.
He had no illusion about the motive behind suspending the
Assembly. ``Behind the soft words really what is being opened up
is a six or seven-week period in which the British Government and
Unionists are going to try to put pressure on republicans to move
to resolve issues on British Government or Unionist terms. Is
anyone here going to allow that to happen,'' he asked the
audience at a rally in Belfast.
Earlier, his party colleague and chief negotiator, Mr. Martin
McGuinness warned that last week's developments might have put
the IRA's offer of decommissioning in ``jeopardy''. He was
referring to the Assembly's suspension after the Ulster Unionist
Party (UUP) chief, Mr. David Trimble rejected the IRA's offer
that it was working with Gen. de Chastelain's decommissioning
body on a plan to put its weapons ``completely and verifiably
beyond use''. Mr. Trimble, pushed by his party hardliners,
insisted that Unionists wanted to see a start to physical
destruction of weapons before they could return to the power-
sharing coalition, from which he resigned last month plunging the
peace process into a crisis.
Mr. McGuinness told the BBC's Breakfast with Frost that Mr.
Trimble's stand and the suspension of the Assembly ``may have
jeopardised the very important development of earlier this
week.'' Reports this morning said the IRA was ``poised'' to
withdraw its offer and break off all contacts with the de
Chastelain commission as it had done when the Assembly was
suspended on a previous occasion last year. Observers said if the
IRA carried its threat to its logical conclusion, it could undo
the recent efforts at reviving the peace process. ``This could
push the clock back to before May last year when the IRA
announced for the first time its intentions to put its weapons
completely and verifiably beyond use and said it would allow
agreed third parties to inspect several of its secret arms dumps
as a confidence-building measure,'' The Guardian said.
The Northern Ireland Secretary, Dr. John Reid has justified
suspending the Assembly just for a day saying this was the best
option as a prolonged suspension or fresh elections would have
further polarised positions and been more damaging. He urged the
IRA not to walk away from the peace process and insisted that an
agreement was ``within our grasp.''
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