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Senate 'go-ahead' for Bush
WASHINGTON, SEPT. 14. The U.S. Senate on Friday gave its consent
for the President to use force against those responsible for this
week's terrorist attacks in New York and Washington. It earlier
approved $40 billion in emergency aid to help the victims and
hunt down the perpetrators of the attacks.
The 96-0 Senate vote on the funds came just hours before the U.S.
President, Mr. George W. Bush, accompanied by a contingent of New
York lawmakers, left for New York where two hijacked jets rammed
into the World Trade Center towers, destroying them. Another
commandeered airliner was crashed into the Pentagon.
Senators followed with a 98-0 vote on the second measure that
authorised the President to use ``necessary and appropriate
force'' in retaliating against the terrorist strikes.
Mr. Bush will also activate up to 50,000 members of the National
Guard and Reserve to aid recovery and security efforts. He acted
on the recommendation of the Defence Secretary, Mr. Donald H.
Rumsfeld, who presented the proposal during a Cabinet meeting at
the White House on Friday.
Two officials stressed that the call-up was not part of a
military mobilisation aimed at the terrorists. Instead, Mr.
Rumsfeld wants the troops, the largest number called up since the
1991 Gulf War, to support air patrols over New York and
Washington and remain alert elsewhere in the country.
Strike options
Mr. Bush prepared for the call-up as the Pentagon weighed how to
eradicate the terrorists who hit New York and Washington, as well
as the states and organisations that support them. The military
strike options go far beyond the short-term cruise missile
assaults of years past in Afghanistan and Sudan and isolated
airstrikes against sites in Iraq.
Instead, they involve the potential lengthy use of military
forces on the land, at sea and in the air. Options include the
covert insertion of elite special forces and long-range bomb
strikes from manned aircraft, said senior military and
administration officials.
Probe in top gear
At full throttle, U.S. intelligence and law enforcement officials
are trying to identify collaborators in the attacks to ensure
they don't strike again. The Justice Department on Friday
released the names of the 19 hijackers involved in the attacks.
All had West Asian names.
Among them was Mohamed Atta, 33, of Hollywood and Coral Springs,
Florida, identified by German authorities as being tied to an
Islamic fundamentalist group that planned attacks on American
targets. Atta was aboard American Airlines Flight 11 that took
off from Boston's Logan Airport and crashed into the north tower
of the World Trade Center.
On Thursday, airports in New York were abruptly shut and
authorities apprehended at least five men being sought for
questioning in connection with Tuesday's attacks. Two groups of
passengers of West Asian descent who were detained at two New
York airports were later determined by the FBI to have no
connection to the terrorist attacks, Sen. Joseph Biden, Delaware
Democrat and chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee,
said on Friday.
The FBI searched worldwide for possible suspects who had recent
flight training, ties to the hijackers or their backers, or
attempted to enter the U.S. recently.
Black boxes recovered
Early on Friday, investigators recovered the voice and data
recorders from the jet that slammed into the Pentagon. On
Thursday, searchers found the flight data recorder from the
hijacked plane that went down in Pennsylvania.
Elsewhere, U.S. and Philippine authorities searched a Manila
hotel in connection with the investigation. Philippine officials
also questioned a Saudi Airlines pilot and refused entry to nine
Malaysian men suspected of having undergone terrorist training.
- AP
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