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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Saturday, September 15, 2001 |
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It's all in the name
MOHINDER SINGH
John Montague, the Earl of Sandwich was no ordinary earl, he was
also the First Sea Lord of Great Britain in its day of naval
supremacy. The great explorer James Cook named the Sandwich
Islands after him.
John Montague was an inveterate gambler. He was so addicted to
gambling, that he refused to interrupt his marathon gambling
sessions to take his meals. So he commanded his valet to bring
constant supplies of sliced meat between two slices of bread. And
this began to be called a sandwich.
There are many other words in common use derived from names of
persons. And behind each such word is a story.
The word "blanket" comes from the name of Thomas Blanket who was
a weaver in England during the 14th Century. He is reputed to
have spun the first blanket on a loom.
Andrews Celsius was the Swedish inventor who simplified the
prevailing Fahrenheit scale (also named after its inventor
Gabriel Daniel Fahrenheit). A 1000 instead of 180, and starting
from zero instead of 32.
The Earl of Cardigan led the historic Charge of the Light
Brigade. The horsemen under him were wearing knitted woollen
waistcoats. The knitted waistcoat was named cardigan in his
honour.
Dame Nellie Melba was a popular Australian singer (she took the
name Melba from her city Melbourne). After every performance in
London, she would come to the famous Ritz Hotel for dinner. The
hotel chef created a new dish for her, combining peaches and ice
with whipped cream. This he named peach melba ice cream.
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