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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Friday, September 28, 2001 |
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International
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Russia bracing for refugee influx
By Vladimir Radyuhin
MOSCOW, SEPT. 27. Russia is bracing itself for a deluge of
refugees from Afghanistan as the U.S. prepares to attack
terrorist bases and the fighting between the Taliban and the
opposition intensifies.
Russian officials say up to 300,000 Afghans may cross the
northern border into Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan,
which could in turn trigger off a catastrophic outflow of local
ethnic Russians into Russia.
Many of the 6 million Russians living in ex-Soviet Central Asia
may flee to Russia, according to the First Deputy Emergencies
Minister, Mr. Yuri Vorobiov.
He said Russians would be driven by social and economic
instability that is bound to aggravate once the region is flooded
by Afghan refugees.
Russian embassies in Central Asia are already beseiged by people
trying to emigrate to their ethnic homeland. ``Uzbeks have no
choice but to join the American war,'' explains Mr. Vladimir
Kolotilin, a Russian engineer living in Uzbekistan. ``Sooner or
later this will provoke an Islamic backlash and `unfaithful'
Russians are likely to become the prime target. I'm not taking
any chances and am packing up to leave.''
A crisis centre has been set up in Moscow to handle the refugee
problem and a team of the Emergencies Ministry is already in
Tajikistan to co-ordinate relief aid.
Moscow hopes to reduce the refugee flow into Russia by setting up
refugee camps in Central Asia and in Afghanistan itself.
The Emergencies Ministry is repleshing stocks of foodstuffs, warm
clothes, tents and medicines and is maintaining close contact
with the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees, the World Food
Organisation and U.S. relief agencies.
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