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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Tuesday, October 16, 2001 |
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Pak. to apprise Powell of concerns
By B. Muralidhar Reddy
ISLAMABAD, OCT. 15. Amid unprecedented security measures, the
U.S. Secretary of State, Gen. Colin Powell, arrived here tonight
in a bid to shore up the Musharraf Government confronted with
stiff resistance from the pro-Taliban religious parties and
groups.
The visit, first by a senior Bush Administration functionary
since the September 11 terror strikes on the U.S., is considered
significant as Islamabad would like to utilise the opportunity to
discuss some of its serious concerns arising out of the U.S.
military campaign against Osama and the Taliban militia.
The biggest concern of Pakistan is the duration of the military
campaign and the future political set-up in Kabul. Statements
emanating from Washington about acts of terrorism in Kashmir are
of equal worry to Islamabad. The view here is that the ``struggle
in Kashmir is indigenous and cannot be bracketed with
terrorism.''
Gen. Powell's visit coincided with a bandh called by the
religious parties and groups. However, the bandh passed off
without any major incident and the Musharraf Government managed
to demonstrate its control over the situation.
Hours before Gen. Powell landed at the Chaklala military airbase,
the Pakistan President, Gen. Pervez Musharraf, presided over a
meeting of the military top brass to take stock of the emerging
situation after eight days of the US-led military campaign in
Afghanistan and the efforts to cobble up an acceptable
alternative political set-up in Kabul.
A three-member delegation on behalf of the former King of
Afghanistan, Mohammad Zahir Shah, which arrived earlier in the
day, had a detailed discussion with senior officials in the
Foreign Office. The Musharraf regime is more or less reconciled
to the prospect of the Taliban regime's fall in the wake of the
military offensive and is trying to ensure that a hostile
government does not replace it.
The Pakistan Foreign Office spokesman, Mr. Riaz Mohammad Khan,
told a news conference earlier in the day that all aspects of the
Afghan situation, including the duration of the military
operation in Afghanistan, and relations with India in the context
of the Kashmir issue would be taken up with Gen. Powell.
Mr. Khan said Gen. Powell would have very detailed meetings with
Gen. Musharraf and the Foreign Minister, Mr. Abdul Sattar. As
part of its agreement with Washington, Pakistan has given the
U.S. access to its air space and intelligence and offered
logistical support.
The religious parties and groups are up in arms against the
alleged free run given to the U.S. troops in the use of airports
at Jacobabad and Pasni. The Pakistan Foreign Office has been at
pains to emphasise in the last few days that there were no combat
troops in Pakistan and no military operations were undertaken
from its soil.
ISLAMABAD, OCT. 15. The United States will push India and
Pakistan to resume their dialogue on Kashmir to relieve tensions
over the issue which could lead to conflict and damage the U.S.-
led war on terrorism, the Secretary of State, Mr. Colin Powell
said today.
He told reporters travelling with him on a visit to South Asia
that he would press the rival nuclear powers to cool their
rhetoric over Kashmir, respect a border demarcation line and
avoid any military action there.
``We believe a dialogue on Kashmir is important,'' he said. ``We
believe maintenance of the line of control and the exercise of
restraint is also very very important and the avoidance of
provocative acts which could lead to a conflict of any kind.''
He also said the U.S. was open to expanding its military ties
with Pakistan and hinted that an announcement on a new joint
training programme was imminent.
He said he was willing to discuss with the Pakistani President,
Mr. Pervez Musharraf any aspect of military cooperation, from
arms sales to personnel exchanges, although many weapons
transfers are still barred by sanctions.
Meanwhile Mr. Powell today named Mr. Richard Haass, the State
Department's Director of Policy Planning the special envoy to
explore options for Afghanistan's future.
He said Mr. Haass will serve as his ``Special Coordinator'' for
Afghanistan, consulting with Afghan opposition groups, the U.N.
and others about the composition and type of Government that
should take over from the Taliban.
- AFP
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