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Ordinance on terrorism approved
By Our Special Correspondent
NEW DELHI, OCT. 16. The Union Cabinet tonight approved the
promulgation of the Prevention of Terrorism Ordinance, 2001,
clearing the decks for a new anti-terrorism law that will
ultimately replace the lapsed Terrorists and Disruptive
Activities (Prevention) Act (TADA).
Briefing reporters after the Cabinet meeting, the Parliamentary
Affairs and Communications Minister, Mr. Pramod Mahajan, said the
draft ordinance has a number of safeguards to protect the
interests of the accused.
The safeguards include confirmation of the First Information
Report (FIR) by the Director-General of Police and the Review
Committee within 10 days and a month respectively and immediate
intimation of the arrest of accused to a family member.
Other safeguards are: investigation of an offence under the
ordinance to be done by an officer not below the rank of Deputy
Superintendent of Police, permission to a legal practitioner to
remain present during interrogation of the accused, recording of
confession by a police officer not below the rank of Deputy
Superintendent of Police, and reduction in the maximum period of
police remand from 60 days under TADA to 30 days.
The proposed ordinance also casts a duty on the persons knowingly
in possession of information relating to offences and also dubs
as offence the failure to furnish information deliberately
required by an investigating officer.
The terrorist act has been defined as an act performed by using
weapons and explosive substances or other methods in a manner as
to cause or likely to cause death or injuries to any person or
persons or loss or damage to property or disruption of essential
supplies and services with intent to threaten the unity and
integrity of India or to strike terror in any section of the
people.
The Cabinet also approved the withdrawal of the Criminal Law
(Amendment) Ordinance 1995 which is at present pending in the
Rajya Sabha. It was further examined by an inter- ministerial
group. It was found to be too weak to provide a legal framework
for combating terrorism.
The new anti-terrorism measure has been fashioned more or less on
the lines of the Prevention of Terrorism Bill, 2000, which was
drafted by the Law Commission about a year ago. It could be made
the basis of an Act during the coming winter session of
Parliament. After the Cabinet's approval, it has moved a step
closer towards promulgation of the ordinance by the President
which will arm the law enforcing agencies with similar powers as
available in a duly enacted law to combat terrorism.
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