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5-6 p.c. GDP rise reasonable - RBI
MUMBAI, OCT. 22. The Reserve Bank of India today termed the
projection of growth rate of the Indian economy at 5 to 6 per
cent as `reasonable' as compared to that made by the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) and other domestic as well as
international monitoring agencies.
``Balancing various factors and assuming no further serious
disruption in the world economic environment, at this stage, a
projection in the range of 5-6 per cent growth rate in the
current year may be reasonable for the purpose of credit and
monetary management," RBI said in its mid-term review of the
Monetary and Credit Policy for 2001-02.
India is likely to be one of the very few countries in the world
which would show a growth rate of this order in the current year,
the RBI said.
The recent growth projections made by the IMF, other
international agencies as well as domestic research and
monitoring agencies have ranged widely from 4.5 to over 6 per
cent, the RBI added. In view of the global uncertainty and the
impact of global slowdown on exports as well as domestic growth,
the apex bank said a firm projection of revised growth rate for
the year as a whole was difficult. The RBI said while
agricultural performance was encouraging, the position regarding
revival of industrial sector and export growth in the first half
of the current year was unfavourable.
The RBI said as per the latest estimates by the Central
Statistical Organisation, the growth rate of industrial
production during April-August 2001 was lower at 2.2 per cent
against 5.6 per cent in the corresponding period of the previous
year and that deceleration had been observed across the sectors.
Stating that India's export growth was negative due to global
slowdown, the RBI said ``Exports in dollar terms during this
period declined by 2.3 per cent against a growth of 21.1 per cent
in corresponding period last year."
While imports increased by 2.5 per cent as against an increase of
13.8 per cent last year, trade deficit in the first five months
of the current fiscal at $4.6 billion was higher than $3.7
billion in the same period last year.
Due to moderation of oil prices, India's oil imports had declined
by 6.1 per cent as against an increase of 78.7 per cent in the
corresponding period of the previous year, it said. For rest of
the year, there is some uncertainty about the likely course of
international oil prices, it said adding if the average oil
prices for rest of year were assumed to be at $25 a barrel,
India's oil import bill for 2001-02 would be in the range of
$17.5-18 billion as against actual imports of $15.6 billion in
the previous year.
The RBI expected that the current account deficit would still be
well below 2 per cent of gross domestic product and no
significant pressures on balance of payments were expected.
- PTI
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