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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Tuesday, November 27, 2001 |
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Govt. denies attempt to rewrite history
By Our Special Correspondent
NEW DELHI, NOV. 26. The Parliamentary Affairs Minister, Mr.
Pramod Mahajan, today termed the controversy over the circular
and the Opposition walkout as ``very unfortunate'' and maintained
that there had been no attempt to ``rewrite history.''
``There has not been any tampering with the books... only some
objectionable portions have been deleted to restore the glory of
the Sikh Guru, Tegh Bahadur. There is no question of withdrawing
the circular,'' Mr. Mahajan told the Lok Sabha, responding to an
impromptu discussion during zero hour.
Mr. Mahajan said the Opposition had not been able to give any
proof to justify its allegation. He wanted to know if school
children should be taught that Guru Tegh Bahadur was a
``murderer'' and that Jats, who had founded the State of
Bharatpur, were ``plunderers.''
There could not be any ``final word'' on many controversial
subjects in history as there was more than one version. The
Education Ministry had set up a committee to look into it. The
deletions in the textbooks had been ordered after the Delhi
Assembly unanimously passed a resolution to this effect recently,
Mr. Mahajan said.
The Samajwadi Party, the Congress, the RJD and the Left appeared
dissatisfied with Mr. Mahajan and staged a walkout.
`Akin to Taliban'
Earlier, the Opposition benches protested the deletion and
alleged that it was done at the behest of the Sangh Parivar.
Raising the issue, Mr. Suresh Kurup (CPI-M), said the textbooks
had been altered at the instance of the Sangh Parivar. He was
supported by the members of the Congress, the Left parties, the
Samajwadi Party and the Rashtriya Janata Dal. Mr. Mulayam Singh
Yadav of the SP said the BJP was doing what the Taliban was doing
in Afghanistan.
Mr. Somnath Chatterjee (CPI-M) said the move was ``diabolical''
and a deliberate attempt at tampering with history. ``This is
amazing, you cannot impose it like this on the children... it
shows a particular state of mind. They are obscurantist and
fundamentalist people,'' he said, pointing to the ruling party
benches. He also criticised the Prime Minister, Mr. Atal Behari
Vajpayee, for supporting the move to ``change'' history.
The NCERT circular was defended by the BJP members, Mr. Vijay
Kumar Malhotra and Mr. Sahib Singh Verma, who said ``wrong
teaching'' should not be imparted to the school children.
Mr. Malhotra said the portions that had been deleted were highly
derogatory to the Sikh Guru, Tegh Bahadur, the Jat community, the
Aryans and the Jain community.
Though the Congress Deputy Leader, Mr. Shivraj Patil, did not
criticise the deletion of the derogatory references and
objectionable portions, he protested the way in which it had been
done. ``There should be a proper system of doing it. It should
not aim at dividing the society.'' Recalling the controversy in
Rajasthan over the removal of certain objectionable portions in
textbooks, he said ``when the Congress came to power in
Rajasthan, it set up a committee and on the basis of the report,
ordered the removal of such portions.''
The former Prime Minister, Mr. Chandra Shekhar, felt that school
children should not be taught what should be studied by research
scholars. The Trinamool Congress leader, Ms. Mamata Banerjee,
objected to the use of the word ``Taliban'' in the House and
wanted the Education Minister to clarify the current controversy.
In the Rajya Sabha, the CPI(M) member, Mr. Nilotpal Basu,
criticised the NCERT chairman, Prof. J.S. Rajput, for taking a
``partisan view'' of the deletions in the textbooks. He charged
Prof. Rajput with following the RSS opinion on the issue.
Later, addressing a press conference, Mr. Malhotra criticised the
Congress walkout, saying the party was trying to come close to
the SP because of the coming Uttar Pradesh Assembly polls.
Expressing ``surprise'' over the walkout, Mr. Malhotra said it
smacked of double standards as it was the Congress Government in
Delhi which had unanimously recommended the deletion of certain
portions referring to Guru Tegh Bahadur.
The Congress spokesman, Mr. Anand Sharma, had a hard time trying
to make amends for the stand taken by Mr. Patil in the Lok Sabha.
What Mr. Patil meant was if a deletion had to be made, it should
be done by an independent committee of historians and not by the
Government, Mr. Sharma said.
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