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International
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VVT 'votes' for Prabhakaran
By Nirupama Subramanian
VALVETTITHURAI (Jaffna), NOV. 26. The leader of the Tamil Tigers,
Mr. Velupillai Prabhakaran, is a wanted man in two countries and
the guerilla group he heads is banned as terrorist in five, but
to the inhabitants of this fishing hamlet on the northern coast
of the Sri Lankan peninsula where he was born and grew up, he is
a hero.
It is several years since anyone here last saw him, but their
loyalties to the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) and its
chief, still run deep. Many of the families are related to him
and the earliest cadres of the LTTE were drawn from here.
``People here are 100 per cent behind him. They consider him to
be their only leader,'' said Dr. Kanagasundaram Mylerum Perumal,
the district medical officer.
That might explain the overwhelming popularity enjoyed in this
area by the Tamil National Alliance (TNA), the four-party
coalition that is seeking votes on a pro-LTTE platform in the
December 5 parliamentary election. Most of the inhabitants in
VVT, as Valvettithurai is popularly known, are fisherfolk, whose
livelihood has been severely affected by the ban imposed by the
security forces on fishing in the area from August 30 this year.
The Government gives monetary compensation, but the affected
families said they were not interested in hand-outs from the
State, which were in any case insufficient.
``All we want is to be able to pursue our livelihood without any
restrictions and to live in peace,'' said Mr. R. Indira Raja, who
heads the local fishermen's association.
He claimed the Government was deliberately persecuting them
because of the area's links with the LTTE leader and predicted
that most people here would vote for the TNA, which is promising
to force peace talks with the group.
The feeling of persecution is not restricted to the fishermen
alone. The only hospital of the area has no stocks of basic
medicines and gauze and Dr. Perumal, who is in charge of it, has
not received his pay since June. ``They neglect us because this
is Prabhakaran's home town,'' he insisted.
The LTTE was building an underground hospital under the existing
one when it was forced to withdraw from the peninsula by the Sri
Lankan Army in 1995. Now, the DMO is awaiting clearance from his
superiors to convert the underground structure into a cobalt unit
for cancer patients in Vadamarachchi. ``The health department is
not willing to give the permission to fix the unit in
Prabhakaran's hospital,'' he said. Only 5,000 of the 25,000
people who lived here in 1996 still remain in VVT. The rest
followed the withdrawing cadres of the LTTE into the northern
mainland. ``We also wanted to leave, but by the time we packed
our belongings, the Army sealed all the routes and there was no
way but to continue here,'' said Mr. Indira Raja.
As recently as two months ago, the fishermen of VVT asked the
security forces to allow them to leave for the LTTE- controlled
northern mainland escorted by the International Committee of the
Red Cross, but they were refused permission. Even the priests in
VVT allege persecution, some because they have not received
sufficient funds to carry out repairs, and others because they
have refused to accept government finances. Recently, a fire
swept through a temple that is managed by close relations of Mr.
Prabhakaran.
``We do not know the cause of the fire yet, but if the Government
thinks we are going to beg them for finances to set right the
damage, they are mistaken. We do not need their money,'' said Mr.
Sabaratnam Ramaswamy, an uncle of the LTTE leader. The home which
the LTTE leader left as a teenager is still stands, but not much
of it is left barring the walls that are covered with obscene
graffiti in Sinhala, presumably scribbled by passing soldiers.
For most people here, Tuesday is an important day. They expect
confirmation from him in the `Heroes' Day' speech, that he
annually delivers on this day, that they should vote for the TNA.
``We are all eagerly awaiting his statement. The people will go
by whatever he says,'' said Mr. M. K. Shivajilingam, a TNA
candidate in Jaffna and a member of the Tamil Eelam Liberation
Organisation (TELO) which, as a one-time rival to the LTTE, was
at the receiving end of its wrath and was all but decimated by it
in 1986.
But now, Mr. Shivajilingam, who also belongs to VVT, is of the
view that the only salvation for the Tamil people lies in the
LTTE. He said if elected in strength, the TNA would force the
Government to begin peace talks with the LTTE within two weeks to
100 days, but first declare a unilateral ceasefire within 72
hours. ``I cannot claim to speak for the LTTE, but we hope they
will respond positively,'' Mr. Shivajilingam said.
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